🇩🇪 German phrases

How to say “How are you?” in German

Wie geht's?

vee gayts

Literally: how goes it?informal

Germans tend to treat this as a real question and may answer honestly, so it is less of a throwaway greeting than in English. With strangers or superiors use "Wie geht es Ihnen?".

Other ways to say it

GermanPronunciationMeaningWhen to use it
Wie geht es Ihnen?vee gayt es EE-nenHow are you? (formal)With people you address as Sie
Wie geht's dir?vee gayts deerHow are you? (informal)Friends and family
Gut, danke. Und dir?goot, DAHN-keh. oont deerFine, thanks. And you?Typical reply

In a sentence

Hallo Tom, wie geht's?

HAH-loh tom, vee gayts

Hi Tom, how's it going?

More German phrases

“How are you?” in other languages