🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese phrases

How to say “How are you?” in Mandarin Chinese

你好吗?

nǐ hǎo ma?

Literally: you good?neutral

Taught in every textbook but used less than English "how are you", mostly with people you haven't seen for a while. Everyday small talk is 最近怎么样? ("how have things been lately?") or 吃了吗? ("have you eaten?").

Other ways to say it

Mandarin ChinesePronunciationMeaningWhen to use it
最近怎么样?zuìjìn zěnmeyàng?how have you been lately?Friends and acquaintances
吃了吗?chī le ma?have you eaten?Casual greeting, especially among older people; not a real invitation
我很好,你呢?wǒ hěn hǎo, nǐ ne?I'm fine, and you?Standard reply

In a sentence

好久不见!最近怎么样?

Hǎojiǔ bù jiàn! Zuìjìn zěnmeyàng?

Long time no see! How have you been?

More Mandarin Chinese phrases

“How are you?” in other languages