🇧🇷 Brazilian Portuguese vocabulary

The 300 most common Brazilian Portuguese words

Learn these first: they make up a big share of everything you'll read. Ranked by frequency, with meanings and examples for the top 50.

#Brazilian PortugueseMeaningType
1que
Acho que vai chover. — I think it's going to rain.
that, which; what; thanconjunction
2não
Não sei. — I don't know.
no, notadverb
3o
O ônibus chegou. — The bus has arrived.
the (masc.); him, itdeterminer
4de
Sou de São Paulo. — I'm from São Paulo.
of, frompreposition
5a
A casa é bonita. — The house is pretty.
the (fem.); to; her, itdeterminer
6é
Ela é minha irmã. — She's my sister.
is (ser)verb
7você
Você fala inglês? — Do you speak English?
youpronoun
8e
Arroz e feijão. — Rice and beans.
andconjunction
9eu
Eu moro no Rio. — I live in Rio.
Ipronoun
10um
Tenho um cachorro. — I have a dog.
a, an (masc.); onedeterminer
11para
Isso é para você. — This is for you.
for, to, in order topreposition
12está
Como você está? — How are you?
is (estar); you areverb
13uma
Quero uma água, por favor. — I'd like a water, please.
a, an (fem.); onedeterminer
14se
Se chover, eu fico em casa. — If it rains, I'll stay home.
if; oneself, himself, herselfconjunction
15com
Vou com meus amigos. — I'm going with my friends.
withpreposition
16por
Obrigado por tudo. — Thanks for everything.
for, by, throughpreposition
17ele
Ele trabalha muito. — He works a lot.
he, him, itpronoun
18isso
Isso é verdade. — That's true.
that, thispronoun
19em
Moro em Salvador. — I live in Salvador.
in, on, atpreposition
20do
Esse é o carro do meu pai. — That's my father's car.
of the, from the (de + o)preposition
21me
Me ajuda, por favor. — Help me, please.
me, to me, myselfpronoun
22mas
É caro, mas vale a pena. — It's expensive, but it's worth it.
butconjunction
23como
Como você se chama? — What's your name?
how; like, asadverb
24bem
Estou bem, obrigado. — I'm fine, thanks.
well, fine; veryadverb
25da
Ela é a filha da vizinha. — She's the neighbor's daughter.
of the, from the (de + a)preposition
26no
Ele está no trabalho. — He's at work.
in the, on the (em + o)preposition
27os
Os meninos estão jogando bola. — The boys are playing soccer.
the (masc. pl.); themdeterminer
28ela
Ela é médica. — She's a doctor.
she, her, itpronoun
29na
As chaves estão na mesa. — The keys are on the table.
in the, on the (em + a)preposition
30sim
Sim, claro! — Yes, of course!
yesadverb
31aqui
Vem aqui! — Come here!
hereadverb
32mais
Quero mais café. — I want more coffee.
more, mostadverb
33tem
Tem pão na cozinha. — There's bread in the kitchen.
has; there is (colloquial)verb
34meu
Meu irmão mora em Recife. — My brother lives in Recife.
my, mine (masc.)determiner
35seu
Qual é o seu nome? — What's your name?
your, his, her, their (masc.)determiner
36muito
Muito obrigado! — Thank you very much!
very, a lot, muchadverb
37foi
Foi um dia ótimo. — It was a great day.
was; wentverb
38as
As crianças estão dormindo. — The children are sleeping.
the (fem. pl.); themdeterminer
39vai
Você vai à festa? — Are you going to the party?
goes, is going; willverb
40sua
Sua casa é linda. — Your house is lovely.
your, his, her, their (fem.)determiner
41estou
Estou com fome. — I'm hungry.
I am (estar)verb
42vamos
Vamos embora! — Let's go!
let's go; we go, we willverb
43tudo
Tudo bem? — How's it going? (All good?)
everything, allpronoun
44minha
Minha mãe é professora. — My mother is a teacher.
my, mine (fem.)determiner
45só
Só um minuto. — Just a minute.
only, just; aloneadverb
46então
Então, o que vamos fazer? — So, what are we going to do?
so, thenadverb
47pode
Pode me ajudar? — Can you help me?
can, mayverb
48agora
Agora não posso. — I can't right now.
nowadverb
49vou
Vou ao mercado. — I'm going to the market.
I go, I'm going; I willverb
50ser
Quero ser médico. — I want to be a doctor.
to beverb
51quandowhenconjunction
52fazerto do, to makeverb
53seiI knowverb
54elesthey, thempronoun
55nóswe, uspronoun
56tenhoI haveverb
57teyou, to you (informal)pronoun
58estavawas (estar)verb
59certoright, correct; certainadjective
60querwants; you wantverb
61sabeknows; you knowverb
62jáalready; right awayadverb
63erawas (ser)verb
64nosus; in the (pl.)pronoun
65quemwhopronoun
66ouorconjunction
67aoto the (a + o)preposition
68nadanothingpronoun
69dissesaidverb
70háthere is; agoverb
71láthereadverb
72ondewhereadverb
73queroI wantverb
74bomgoodadjective
75terto haveverb
76souI am (ser)verb
77sãoare (ser); saintverb
78dizerto say, to tellverb
79possoI canverb
80achoI think; I findverb
81sobreabout, onpreposition
82mimme (after prepositions)pronoun
83porquebecauseconjunction
84mesmosame; even; reallyadjective
85coisathingnoun
86todosall, everyonepronoun
87estãothey are (estar)verb
88algosomethingpronoun
89atéuntil; evenpreposition
90tempotime; weathernoun
91assimlike this, soadverb
92nuncaneveradverb
93vocêsyou (pl.)pronoun
94essethis, that (masc.)determiner
95casahouse, homenoun
96quêwhat (stressed)pronoun
97essathis, that (fem.)determiner
98àto the (a + a)preposition
99verto seeverb
100tambémalso, tooadverb
101prafor, to (colloquial para)preposition
102aindastill, yetadverb
103tãosoadverb
104dosof the (pl.)preposition
105caraguy, dude; facenoun
106favorfavor (por favor = please)noun
107irto goverb
108melhorbetter, bestadjective
109noitenight, eveningnoun
110semwithoutpreposition
111temoswe haveverb
112obrigadothank you (said by a man)interjection
113diadaynoun
114talvezmaybeadverb
115paifathernoun
116estamoswe are (estar)verb
117estathis (fem.)determiner
118deusGodnoun
119alguémsomeonepronoun
120mãemothernoun
121vidalifenoun
122senhorsir, Mr.; lordnoun
123estethis (masc.)determiner
124istothispronoun
125semprealwaysadverb
126anoyearnoun
127veztime, occasionnoun
128verdadetruthnoun
129seusyour, his, her (pl.)determiner
130delehis, of himpronoun
131ficarto stay; to becomeverb
132pareceseemsverb
133claroof course; clear, lightadjective
134depoisafter, lateradverb
135tinhahadverb
136falarto speak, to talkverb
137antesbeforeadverb
138pessoaperson (pessoas = people)noun
139poucolittle, fewadverb
140peloby the, through the (por + o)preposition
141precisoI needverb
142apenasonly, justadverb
143homemmannoun
144devemust, shouldverb
145nemnor, not evenconjunction
146boagood (fem.)adjective
147doistwonumber
148fazendodoing, makingverb
149todoall, every, wholedeterminer
150lugarplacenoun
151fazdoes, makes; agoverb
152achathinks, findsverb
153fezdid, madeverb
154aíthereadverb
155foraout, outsideadverb
156estarto be (state, location)verb
157qualwhich, whatpronoun
158dissoof that, about thatpronoun
159trabalhowork, jobnoun
160precisaneedsverb
161hojetodayadverb
162ninguémnobodypronoun
163novonew, youngadjective
164queriawanted; would likeverb
165comigowith mepronoun
166mundoworldnoun
167saberto knowverb
168algumasome, any (fem.)determiner
169darto giveverb
170podemoswe canverb
171grandebig, greatadjective
172sintoI feel (sinto muito = I'm sorry)verb
173sejabe (subjunctive)verb
174nossaour (fem.); wow!determiner
175poderiacouldverb
176dinheiromoneynoun
177seráwill beverb
178nomenamenoun
179quantohow muchadverb
180qualqueranydeterminer
181pelaby the, through the (fem.)preposition
182outroother, anotherdeterminer
183lheto him, to her, to youpronoun
184delaher, hers, of herpronoun
185nossoourdeterminer
186oihiinterjection
187desculpesorry, excuse meinterjection
188filhoson, childnoun
189certezacertainty (tenho certeza = I'm sure)noun
190vãothey go; they willverb
191horahour, timenoun
192outraother, another (fem.)determiner
193sairto go out, to leaveverb
194todaall, whole (fem.)determiner
195voltareturn; comes backnoun
196problemaproblemnoun
197oláhellointerjection
198tipotype, kind; likenoun
199realmentereallyadverb
200sabiaknewverb
201aconteceuhappenedverb
202menosless, minusadverb
203mulherwoman, wifenoun
204algumsome, anydeterminer
205digasay, tell (command)verb
206falandospeaking, talkingverb
207esperewaitverb
208ótimogreatadjective
209carrocarnoun
210amigofriendnoun
211primeirofirstadjective
212deveriashouldverb
213seriawould beverb
214venhacome (command)verb
215trêsthreenumber
216entrebetween, amongpreposition
217daquifrom hereadverb
218sérioserious; really?adjective
219dizsaysverb
220voltarto come backverb
221partepartnoun
222amorlove; darlingnoun
223felizhappyadjective
224viusaw; you see?verb
225emboraalthough; away (ir embora = to leave)adverb
226famíliafamilynoun
227olhalookverb
228deixarto leave, to letverb
229atrásbehindadverb
230façado (command/subjunctive)verb
231penseiI thoughtverb
232ajudarto helpverb
233aquelethat (over there)determiner
234duastwo (fem.)number
235queridadear, darling (fem.)adjective
236frentefront (em frente = in front)noun
237viI sawverb
238indogoingverb
239fuiI went; I wasverb
240vemcomesverb
241ladosidenoun
242podemthey canverb
243fizI did, I madeverb
244parestopverb
245tardeafternoon; latenoun
246gostoI like; tasteverb
247precisamoswe needverb
248casocasenoun
249fiquestay (command)verb
250dentroinsideadverb
251cidadecitynoun
252momentomomentnoun
253pegarto take, to catchverb
254foramwere; wentverb
255nenhumno, nonedeterminer
256gentepeople (a gente = we)noun
257somoswe are (ser)verb
258amanhãtomorrowadverb
259cabeçaheadnoun
260gostariawould likeverb
261malbadly; eviladverb
262enquantowhileconjunction
263logosoon; right awayadverb
264desdesincepreposition
265tantoso muchadverb
266garotagirlnoun
267legalcool, nice; legaladjective
268amoI loveverb
269rápidofast, quicklyadjective
270cadaeach, everydeterminer
271jeitoway, mannernoun
272tentandotryingverb
273meiohalf; middle; kind ofadjective
274medofearnoun
275importamattersverb
276irmãobrothernoun
277erradowrongadjective
278históriastory, historynoun
279quasealmostadverb
280encontrarto find, to meetverb
281pessoalguys, folks; personalnoun
282difícildifficultadjective
283formaform, waynoun
284contraagainstpreposition
285matarto killverb
286semanaweeknoun
287pertonearadverb
288demaistoo much; awesome (slang)adverb
289entrarto enter, to come inverb
290deugaveverb
291acheiI found; I thoughtverb
292vejoI seeverb
293políciapolicenoun
294esperoI hope; I waitverb
295juntostogetheradverb
296ajudahelpnoun
297caminhoway, pathnoun
298criançachildnoun
299manhãmorningnoun
300sortelucknoun

Frequency ranking based on OpenSubtitles 2018 subtitles (hermitdave/FrequencyWords).

Questions

What are the most common Brazilian Portuguese words?

The top ten are que (that), não (no), o (the (masc.); him), de (of), a (the (fem.); to; her), é (is (ser)), você (you), e (and), eu (I), um (a).

How many Brazilian Portuguese words do I need to know?

The few hundred most frequent words make up a large share of any everyday text, which is why they're the best place to start. To read graded stories comfortably you need roughly 1,000–2,000; for unadapted books, several thousand. Test yourself with the Brazilian Portuguese vocabulary size test.

Where does this list come from?

The ranking is based on OpenSubtitles 2018 subtitles (hermitdave/FrequencyWords), cleaned by hand to remove names, fragments and noise, with meanings added for learners.